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10-sinf Informatika №1

Oktabr 12, 2022

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10-sinf Informatika №1

10-sinf Informatika va axborot texnologiyalari fanidan mavzulashtirilgan testlar

1-dars. KOMPYUTERNING RIVOJLANISH TARIXI

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1. Charlz Bebbij tomonidan yaratilgan mashina nechanchi yilda yaratilgan?

A) 1846-yilda

B) 1822-yilda

C) 1642-yilda

D) 1623-yilda

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2. EHM 4-avlodining amal bajarish tezligi (1 sekundda) qancha edi?

A) 10⁴ –10⁹ ta

B) 10⁴–10⁷ ta

C) 10³ ta va undan yuqori

D) 10⁸ ta va undan yuqori

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3. ENIAC nechanchi yilda yaratilgan?

A) 1946-yilda

B) 1955-yilda

C) 1965-yilda

D) 1846-yilda

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4. EHM 1-avlodiga misollar?

A) IBM 360, EC-1030

B) PRAVES, IBM, Pentium

C) IBM 707, BESM-6, MINSK-22

D) ENIAC, MESM, MINSK-1, URAL

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5. EHM 1-avlodi nechanchi yillarni o’z ichiga oladi?

A) 1946–1965

B) 1936–1955

C) 1946–1950

D) 1946–1955

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6. Yunoniston va Rimda hisob taxtasini nima deb nomlagan?

A) Cho‘t

B) Serobyan

C) Suan-pan

D) Abak

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7. Birinchi elektron hisoblash mashinasini kim yaratgan?

A) Charlz Bebbij va Ada Lavleys Bebbij

B) Vilgelm Shikkard

C) Blez Paskal

D) Jon Uilyam Mokli va Jon Prosper Ekkert

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8. EHM 4-avlodining asosiy elementi nimadan iborat bo’lgan?

A) elektron lampa

B) Integral sxema

C) katta integral sxema

D) tranzistor

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9. EHM 3-avlodi nechanchi yillarni o’z ichiga oladi?

A) 1956–1965

B) 1960–1976

C) 1966–1984

D) 1966–1974

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10. EHM lar necha avlodga bo’linadi?

A) 6

B) 4

C) 5

D) 3

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11. EHM 1-avlodining asosiy elementi nimadan iborat bo’lgan?

A) tranzistor

B) katta integral sxema

C) Integral sxema

D) elektron lampa

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12. EHM 1-avlodining amal bajarish tezligi (1 sekundda) qancha edi?

A) 1–2 mingta

B) 10–20 millionta

C) 100–200 mingta

D) 10–20 mingta

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13. Paskalina hisoblash mashinasini kim yaratgan?

A) Blez Paskal

B) Vilgelm Shikkard

C) Ada Lavleys Bebbij

D) Jon Uilyam Mokli va Jon Prosper Ekkert

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14. EHM 4-avlodi nechanchi yillarni o’z ichiga oladi?

A) 1975-yildan hozirgi vaqtgacha

B) 1978-yildan hozirgi vaqtgacha

C) 1960-yildan hozirgi vaqtgacha

D) 1985-yildan hozirgi vaqtgacha

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15. Hisoblash texnikasi rivojlanish tarixi necha davrga bo’linadi?

A) 3

B) 4

C) 5

D) 2

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16. Birinchi shaxsiy kompyuter qayerda yaratilgan?

A) Fransiyada

B) Ispaniyada

C) Italiyada

D) AQSHda

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17. Yaponlar hisob taxtasini nima deb nomlagan?

A) Serobyan

B) Suan-pan

C) Abak

D) Cho‘t

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18. EHM 2-avlodining kiritish-chiqarish qurilmasi qaysi javobda to’g’ri ko’rsatilgan?

A) perfolenta, magnitli baraban.

B) videoterminal

C) rangli, grafikli displey.

D) boshqaruv pulti, perfokarta.

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19. Birinchi shaxsiy kompyuterni kim yaratgan?

A) Vilgelm Shikkard

B) Truong Trong Thi

C) Stiv Jobs

D) Blez Paskal

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20. “Apple Computer” firmasining birinchi shaxsiy kompyuteri qanday nomlanga?

A) Apple I

B) Apple III

C) Apple II

D) Apple IIGS

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21. “ENIAC” qisqartma so’zining kengaytmasi to'g'ri ko'rsatilgan javobni toping.

A) Electronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator

B) Electronic Numerical Internet And Computer

C) Electronic Numerical Internet And Calculator

D) Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer

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22. Bug‘da ishlovchi hisoblash mashinasi nechanchi yilda dastur yozadi?

A) 1846-yilda

B) 1822-yilda

C) 1842-yilda

D) 1823-yilda

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23. Elektron hisoblash mashinalari davri achondan boshlanadi?

A) 1846-yilda

B) 1642-yilda

C) 1623-yilda

D) 1946-yilda

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24. EHM 4-avlodiga misollar?

A) IBM 360, EC-1030

B) IBM 707, BESM-6, MINSK-22

C) ENIAC, MESM, MINSK-1, URAL

D) PRAVES, IBM, Pentium

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25. EHM 2-avlodining asosiy elementi nimadan iborat bo’lgan?

A) tranzistor

B) Integral sxema

C) katta integral sxema

D) elektron lampa

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